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Presidential election

2024 presidential election

Donald Trump defeated Kamala Harris, winning 312 of 538 electoral votes and 49.9% of the popular vote.

November 5, 2024

Donald Trump

Republican

Donald Trump won the 2024 presidential election with 312 of 538 electoral votes, and 49.9% of the popular vote. Running mate: JD Vance.

312
of 538 electoral votes
49.9%
popular vote
65.5%
turnout

Results

Vote breakdown
Donald TrumpRepublican
49.9%(77.2M votes)
312 EV
Kamala HarrisDemocratic
48.4%(75.0M votes)
226 EV
Chase OliverLibertarian
0.5%(723.7K votes)
0 EV
Jill SteinGreen
0.4%(658.1K votes)
0 EV
Voter turnout

65.5%

Turnout rate

159.7M

Total votes cast

244.0M

Eligible voters

State results
StateElectoral votesWinnerMargin
Pennsylvania(PA)19
RepublicanTrump
+1.8%
Michigan(MI)15
RepublicanTrump
+1.4%
Wisconsin(WI)10
RepublicanTrump
+0.9%
Georgia(GA)16
RepublicanTrump
+2.2%
Arizona(AZ)11
RepublicanTrump
+5.5%
Nevada(NV)6
RepublicanTrump
+3.2%
North Carolina(NC)16
RepublicanTrump
+3.3%
Texas(TX)40
RepublicanTrump
+13.6%
Florida(FL)30
RepublicanTrump
+13.2%
Ohio(OH)17
RepublicanTrump
+10.9%
California(CA)54
DemocraticHarris
+24.2%
New York(NY)28
DemocraticHarris
+12%
Illinois(IL)19
DemocraticHarris
+16.8%
Swing states
Pennsylvania
Flipped
Electoral votes:19
Margin:1.8%
Previous:Biden
Michigan
Flipped
Electoral votes:15
Margin:1.4%
Previous:Biden
Wisconsin
Flipped
Electoral votes:10
Margin:0.9%
Previous:Biden
Georgia
Flipped
Electoral votes:16
Margin:2.2%
Previous:Biden
Arizona
Flipped
Electoral votes:11
Margin:5.5%
Previous:Biden
Nevada
Flipped
Electoral votes:6
Margin:3.2%
Previous:Biden
North Carolina
Held
Electoral votes:16
Margin:3.3%
Previous:Trump

Candidates

Donald Trump
Winner

Party

Republican

Running mate

JD Vance

Home state

Florida

Age at election

78

Previous position

45th President of the United States

Campaign slogan

"Make America Great Again, Again"

Popular vote

77.2M

(49.9%)

Electoral votes

312

Kamala Harris

Party

Democratic

Running mate

Tim Walz

Home state

California

Age at election

60

Previous position

49th Vice President of the United States

Campaign slogan

"A New Way Forward"

Popular vote

75.0M

(48.4%)

Electoral votes

226

Voting demographics

Men

Trump

55%

Women

Harris

54%

White Voters

Trump

57%

Black Voters

Harris

86%

Hispanic/Latino

Trump

46%

18-29 Age

Harris

52%

65+ Age

Trump

52%

College Graduates

Harris

55%

Non-College

Trump

58%

Key events

Campaign timeline
major
June 27, 2024

First Presidential Debate

Biden's poor debate performance raised questions about his candidacy

major
July 13, 2024

Trump Assassination Attempt

Trump wounded at rally in Butler, Pennsylvania

major
July 21, 2024

Biden Withdraws

President Biden ended his reelection campaign and endorsed Harris

moderate
August 6, 2024

Walz Selected as VP

Harris selected Minnesota Governor Tim Walz as running mate

moderate
September 10, 2024

Harris-Trump Debate

Only debate between Harris and Trump on ABC

Presidential debates

Issues & context

Key campaign issues
Economy and Inflation
Immigration and Border Security
Abortion Rights
Democracy and January 6th
Foreign Policy (Ukraine, Israel-Gaza)
Crime and Public Safety
Historical context

First election since 2020 pandemic. Trump seeking unprecedented comeback after 2020 loss and January 6th events. First woman of color nominee from a major party.

Economic conditions

Inflation declining from 2022 peaks but still above pre-pandemic levels. Strong job market but high interest rates. Cost of living remained a top voter concern.

Incumbent factors

Biden chose not to seek reelection after debate performance concerns. Harris entered late but energized Democratic base. Trump ran as quasi-incumbent on his first term record.

Legacy and impact

Trump became only the second president to serve non-consecutive terms after Grover Cleveland. Historic shift in Hispanic voting patterns. All seven swing states won by same party.

Did you know?

  • 1.First rematch election since 1956 (Eisenhower vs Stevenson)
  • 2.Kamala Harris was the first woman of color to be a major party presidential nominee
  • 3.JD Vance became the first millennial to hold Vice President position
  • 4.Most expensive presidential election in history

This site explains the structure and history of U.S. federal elections and is not an official government resource. All data shown is for educational purposes only.