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Presidential election

1956 presidential election

Dwight D. Eisenhower defeated Adlai Stevenson, winning 457 of 531 electoral votes and 57.4% of the popular vote.

November 6, 1956

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Republican

Dwight D. Eisenhower won the 1956 presidential election with 457 of 531 electoral votes, and 57.4% of the popular vote. Running mate: Richard Nixon.

457
of 531 electoral votes
57.4%
popular vote
60.6%
turnout

Results

Vote breakdown
Dwight D. EisenhowerRepublican
57.4%(35.6M votes)
457 EV
Adlai Stevenson IIDemocratic
42%(26.0M votes)
73 EV
Voter turnout

60.6%

Turnout rate

62.0M

Total votes cast

104.0M

Eligible voters

State results
StateElectoral votesWinnerMargin
New York(NY)45
RepublicanEisenhower
+23.5%
Pennsylvania(PA)32
RepublicanEisenhower
+13%
California(CA)32
RepublicanEisenhower
+11%
Texas(TX)24
RepublicanEisenhower
+10%
Georgia(GA)12
DemocraticStevenson
+33%
Swing states
Louisiana
Flipped
Electoral votes:10
Margin:7%
Previous:Stevenson
Kentucky
Flipped
Electoral votes:10
Margin:4.8%
Previous:Stevenson

Candidates

Dwight D. Eisenhower
Winner

Party

Republican

Running mate

Richard Nixon

Home state

Pennsylvania

Age at election

66

Previous position

34th President of the United States (Incumbent)

Campaign slogan

"I Still Like Ike"

Popular vote

35.6M

(57.4%)

Electoral votes

457

Adlai Stevenson II

Party

Democratic

Running mate

Estes Kefauver

Home state

Illinois

Age at election

56

Previous position

Governor of Illinois

Popular vote

26.0M

(42%)

Electoral votes

73

Voting demographics

Suburban Families

Eisenhower

62%

War Veterans

Eisenhower

62%

Deep South

Stevenson

55%

Key events

Campaign timeline
major
October 1956

Suez Crisis

International crisis as Britain/France/Israel attacked Egypt

major
October 1956

Hungarian Revolution

Soviet suppression of uprising highlighted Cold War

Issues & context

Key campaign issues
Peace and Prosperity
Cold War
Suez Crisis
Hungarian Revolution
Civil Rights
Historical context

Rematch of 1952. Ike even more popular after heart attack recovery. Foreign crises (Suez, Hungary) helped 'don't change horses' appeal. Stevenson lost by wider margin. Last rematch until 2024.

Economic conditions

'Ike prosperity' - economic boom. Consumer culture flourishing. Suburbs expanding. Baby boom continuing. 'Happy Days' era.

Incumbent factors

Ike beloved despite heart attack concerns. Peace and prosperity hard to argue against. Stevenson's intellectual style even less effective second time.

Legacy and impact

Confirmed Republican hold. Ike's second term included Little Rock crisis, Sputnik shock. Set stage for 1960's generational shift.

Did you know?

  • 1.Last rematch until 2024 (Trump-Harris)
  • 2.Ike improved on 1952 margin despite heart attack
  • 3.Stevenson lost twice by similar margins
  • 4.Suez and Hungary crises helped 'experienced leader' message
  • 5.Beginning of end for Solid South

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